Working of Valerian in Horses

Valerian is one of the most well-known herbs used for nervous, skittish horses. Valerian is a hardy plant whose root has medicinal properties. In dried form, the root has a distinctive, unpleasant smell.

It is not recommended to use valerian during competitions due to doping concerns.

Valeriana Officinalis

Plant

Has a relaxing effect on the central nervous system

• Has anxiolytic properties

Contents of valerian and quality

The quality and composition of valerian vary greatly. It depends on the species of valerian used, as well as the age of the plant, its habitat, growth conditions, type of extract, and age of the product.

Valerian is rich in essential oil, with valerenic acid (0.2-0.9%, depending on quality) as the most important for its effects, and valeranone for its scent. It also contains valepotriates (including valtrate, isovaltrate, and valerosidatum). These compounds are very unstable and lose their potency in a watery environment. Valerian is also rich in amino acids, alkaloids, and phenolic acids.

Valerian for calming effects

A high-quality valerian has a mild calming effect on the central nervous system, preventing fears and exaggerated reactions. Valerian can be used for feelings of nervousness, restlessness, fears, and panic. Valerian works for a short period and therefore needs to be administered frequently.

Valerian also has a sleep-inducing effect, which is why it is not suitable for use during competitions and transportation.